International Day of Women in Diplomacy: Women in Politics
July 5 • Written by Habiba Abou Amer
The United Nations General Assembly officially declared June 24th as the International Day of Women in Diplomacy.
This decision reiterates the importance of the participation of women in decision-making, policy, and the political system globally to achieve the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. This day recognizes all of the critical contributions of women that have shaped the multilateral system as we know it today. Take the time today to celebrate the female trailblazers, the women behind some of the most important developments of the modern world.
Women have historically contributed to global governance and policy, since the drafting of the United Nations Charter in 1945. Women represent half the world's population and have been known to present unique leadership styles and new perspectives to pressing issues and bring forth possible solutions that would not have been considered without their experiences. Complex challenges facing global leaders and policymakers today such as Climate Change, the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, and economic uncertainty cannot be resolved unless women have a seat at the table.
In the historical context, what did women’s roles in politics look like 50 years ago? 100 years ago? Looking at the early 20th century, the suffrage movements of the First World War saw significant breakthroughs for women in politics. The contribution of women in the workforce and society led to demands for political representation. Fifty years ago, in the 1970s, women’s roles and impact in politics progressed because of changing social attitudes. One of the most notable achievements for women during this period was the passing of legislation that aimed to improve gender inequality, one of the biggest changes as a result of the passing was the prohibiting of gender discrimination in education, which indirectly allowed women to move up, especially in politics.
In the late 21st century we finally saw an increase in representation among the women in power, reflecting the culmination of decades of activism and societal shifts towards gender equality. Key players in the game during this time include Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala who broke records by becoming the first woman and first African to serve as Director General of the World Trade Organization (WTO), a step towards women of color in conversations surrounding economic governance. Elen Sirleaf who made history as Africa's first elected president, serving as Liberia’s president from 2006 to 2018. And Tsai Ing-Wen, who served as Taiwan’s president from 2016 - 2024, playing a crucial role in Taiwan’s global affairs and domestic policies.
There have been major developments achieved by women in all levels of government regarding human rights advocacy, cultural diplomacy, and beyond that have had a long-standing impact on our society.
We have seen the rise of gender-sensitive approaches to conflict resolution and the peacebuilding process through countless programs developed and launched by the United Nations, thanks to Rosemary DiCarlo, Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs who oversaw the UN’s diplomatic efforts and strategies for peacebuilding around the world.
Another huge trailblazer is the Director-General of UNESCO, Audrey Azoulay, who has worked to promote cultural diversity and heritage preservation as an integral tool for peacebuilding. Her efforts to promote intercultural dialogue in education systems globally have changed the educational framework practiced in many institutions, empowering youth.
Though we have immense progress, women’s voices are still quieter than others in political conversations, and earning the trust of communities can be far more difficult for women in government. The world is still in need of women changemakers, their creativity and perspective will be what guides us to innovate new solutions for pressing world problems. Young girls interested in policy, journalism, and social justice all have a place in diplomatic relations and should be presented with the opportunity to explore and gain an understanding of politics today. Don’t wait, start now! Young voices are especially needed in conversations surrounding topics such as education, health and wellbeing, and gender inequality. A young girl’s perspective is just as valuable as anyone else's.
So, how do you get involved? Here are a few ways for young changemakers to get involved in international relations, political conversations, and global governance.
Volunteering Opportunities
Look for volunteering opportunities with your local MPs and municipal leaders. This can be through their local events, campaigning efforts, and through youth-specific opportunities like youth advisory boards. These volunteering opportunities equip you with the experiences and conversations that will help you in finding opportunities in the future.
2. Advocacy Groups
If you’re a writer or an advocate, finding campaigns or organizations to support will help with your community-building and outreach skills. Join networks that champion gender equality in diplomacy and advocacy for policy changes at a local or even national level.
Prime Minister's Youth Council- Leadership on an international level
Toronto Youth Cabinet- Youth-led organization that promotes youth participation in policy and municipal affairs
Jane Goodall Youth Advisory Council- For aspiring changemakers interested in sustainable development and climate change
3. Educate Yourself
There are so many free educational resources available that will only add to your toolbelt. Participate in events and educational workshops that work to improve leadership and social skills. Work to hone these skills through your very own endeavors- maybe starting a campaign about a cause you find important or developing solutions to solve gaps you see in your community.
IBM SkillsBuild- Free Online Courses for all topics from entrepreneurship, advocacy, and more
Youthtopia Education- Access to Masterclasses in all kinds of leadership skills from changemakers around the world
By finding what interests you, what you hope to change in the world, and taking action– whether local or not, is half the battle. Use your strengths to fight for your cause and embrace the challenges you will meet along the way. These experiences and skills are what will help you become a seasoned leader, both now and in the future.
The journey of women in diplomacy has been a long one, and we are nowhere near finished. From breaking barriers and advocating for human rights, women in diplomacy have made significant contributions that have led to a more progressive society. Women like Okonjo-Iweala and Azoulay have shattered glass ceilings and paved the way for the younger generation of women— that’s you!- to find their place in global conversations and pursue careers in diplomacy.
